There’s no easy way to talk about it. Sexual assault is real, it’s personal, and for many people — it changes everything in a matter of minutes.
If you or someone close to you has experienced sexual assault in Colorado, it can feel like the world tilts off its axis. What now? What are your rights? Are there legal options that don’t feel like another uphill battle?
Let’s take a breath, and unpack this together — not with legal jargon or scare tactics, but with clarity and care. Because you deserve to know the truth, and you deserve support. Full stop.
First — What Counts as Sexual Assault in Colorado?
This is important. Many people downplay their experience because it doesn’t “fit the mold” they think of when they hear the word assault. But Colorado law is clear on this.
Sexual assault doesn’t have to involve violence, screaming, or strangers in dark alleys. It includes:
- Any kind of sexual contact without consent
- Coercion, manipulation, or threats
- Situations where someone is unconscious or unable to consent (including due to alcohol or drugs)
- Abuse of authority (by someone in power — like a doctor, teacher, or supervisor)
So if you’re questioning whether what happened to you counts — it’s worth talking to someone. Just because it wasn’t “violent” doesn’t mean it wasn’t assault.
What Are Your Rights as a Victim in Colorado?
If you’ve experienced sexual assault in Colorado, the law is actually on your side more than most people realize.
Here’s what you’re legally entitled to:
- The right to be treated with dignity and respect — always
- The right to have a victim advocate with you when speaking to law enforcement or going to court
- The right to request a protection order
- The right to be notified of court proceedings and sentencing outcomes
- The right to submit a victim impact statement if your case goes to court
And here’s something else: You don’t have to go to the police right away — or at all. You can seek medical help, talk to an advocate, or explore your legal options privately.
What Happens If You Report the Assault?
Reporting is a deeply personal decision. Some survivors want justice through the court system. Others just want to move forward quietly. Both are valid.
If you choose to report, here’s what usually happens:
- You file a report with local law enforcement
- A detective or investigator may contact you for more details
- A medical exam (called a SANE exam) may be offered if it’s within a few days of the assault
- The district attorney will review the case and decide whether to file criminal charges
Colorado does not have a statute of limitations for felony sexual assault — so even if it happened years ago, you can still report it.
That said, every situation is unique. Speaking to a physical assault attorney who understands sexual violence cases can help you figure out what’s possible.
Can You File a Lawsuit?
Absolutely. Criminal charges are just one legal option. You can also choose to file a civil lawsuit, even if no criminal case was filed or if the assailant wasn’t convicted.
Civil cases can help cover:
- Therapy and medical costs
- Lost income
- Emotional trauma
- Pain and suffering
Some survivors also pursue civil suits against third parties — like a school, business, or organization — if they failed to protect you or looked the other way.
If this is something you’re thinking about, a skilled physical assault attorney can walk you through it. Most offer free consultations, so you don’t have to commit to anything until you’re ready.
What About Evidence? Do You Have to Have It?
This is one of the biggest fears survivors have — “What if no one believes me because I don’t have proof?”
Here’s the truth: Many sexual assault cases don’t have physical evidence. That doesn’t mean they aren’t real. It doesn’t mean you don’t have a case.
Evidence can look different in these situations:
- Testimony (your own words are evidence)
- Witness accounts
- Text messages or social media
- Medical records
- Behavioral patterns of the accused
Whether you report or not, it’s still a good idea to write down everything you remember while it’s fresh. Save texts. Take screenshots. It could matter later — even if you’re not sure what you want to do yet.
There’s No “Right Way” to Heal — Or to Get Justice
Some people report right away. Others wait years. Some choose the court system. Others pursue therapy, healing, or advocacy instead.
Whatever path you choose — it’s yours. And that’s the point.
If you’re thinking about taking legal action, whether criminal or civil, talk to a professional. An experienced physical assault attorney can explain your options in plain English, without pressure or judgment.
Last Word
Sexual assault in Colorado — or anywhere — is never simple. It’s personal, painful, and often layered with silence and shame. But you are not alone, and you do not have to go through it in the dark.
Whether you want to press charges, file a lawsuit, seek counseling, or just understand your rights — the support is out there.
Start small. Ask questions. Take your time. But know this: What happened to you was not your fault. And your voice matters.
