Sep 8, 2025
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How to Analyze and Mitigate Interference in the Radio Access Network

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Exploring RAN Interference Challenges in the 5G Landscape

Advanced interference analysis within the Radio Access Network is essential for optimizing 5G performance. It enables engineers to understand how signal interactions impact network efficiency. You’ll learn how interference can hinder performance and how testing in controlled environments helps detect and address these problems before actual deployment.

In-Depth Look at Interference and RAN Testing

Interference caused by nearby cells, timing misalignment, or incorrect neighbor settings can seriously affect throughput, reliability, and user satisfaction in today’s networks. The 5G RAN environment, especially with Time Division Duplex (TDD) systems where uplink and downlink share the same frequency, requires accurate time-slot separation for smooth operation.

Proper synchronization and interference management techniques are critical. Interference analysis helps detect issues like uplink timeslot misalignment and maintain frame synchronization, particularly in dense network setups.

How Orbis Systems Supports Accurate Interference Testing

Orbis Systems offers advanced 5G OTA testing solutions designed to help engineers test interference precisely within controlled environments. Their antenna positioning solution uses absolute position sensors to maintain alignment even after power disruptions. Adjustments to antenna height, distance, and polarization can be made instantly, ensuring repeatable interference scenarios across various conditions.

This level of accuracy is essential for both standard and automated testing in telecom networks, allowing teams to systematically identify and resolve interference before live operations.

Key Test Elements and Technical Considerations

In radio testing, terms like OTA (Over-The-Air), DUT (Device Under Test), and REST API integration are vital for enabling automated and repeatable tests. Orbis Systems provides a complete suite of solutions, including OTA chambers, device and antenna positioning systems, and calibration tools for accurate signal measurements.

The ability to keep antenna positions consistent even after power loss adds reliability during long interference testing cycles.

Enhancing 5G Network Reliability with RAN Interference Analysis

Understanding RAN interference analysis is indispensable for ensuring optimal 5G network functionality and user satisfaction. By identifying interference issues early, engineers can take corrective measures using sophisticated OTA testing tools provided by Orbis Systems.

These tools offer the precision and consistency needed for thorough interference analysis. Reach out to Orbis Systems to learn more about their OTA chambers and antenna positioning solutions, helping you build more dependable networks through accurate, automated, and repeatable testing.

Source Link: https://www.orbissystems.eu/en/resources/blogs/ran-interference-analysis-in-the-radio-access-network/

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